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Introduction to Health SociologyBEHS1105 (101C2) Semester 2 - 1999 On the Web at http://www.behs.cchs.usyd.edu.au/behs1105
Introduction to Health SociologySociology is the study of societies and human behaviour within those societies. Sociological thinking commences with the proposition that questions about how human beings organise and conduct themselves in every-day life cannot be answered just in terms of individual behaviour. Such questions need to be answered with reference to social structures, processes and institutions that go far beyond, and exist independently of, individuals. This unit provides an understanding of basic sociological concepts and theories and their application in analysing and understanding the social context of health and illness in Australia. Additionally, it develops the ability to critically examine and evaluate aspects of society which are often taken-for-granted in order to extend students understanding of the distribution of health and illness, differences in health experiences and the organisation and delivery of health care. The unit also provides opportunities for enhancing linguistic, writing, and analytical skills by introducing some of the sociological methods of collecting, analysing and reporting health data.
1. Aims of This Unit
2. Unit Learning ObjectivesAt the conclusion of this unit, a student in the health sciences should be able to: 2.1 distinguish a private trouble from a public issue; 2.2 understand what is meant by a sociological perspective and appreciate how such an approach can be useful to health-care practitioners in their everyday life and paid work; 2.3 know that Australian Society is more than a scatter of atomised individuals; 2.4 identify a relationship between major social structures (social class, sex/gender, race/ethnicity, age, and disability) and patterns of inequality in the distribution of health; 2.5 realise that even such supposedly biological facts as an individuals sex and age can be socially and culturally constructed, and that social expectations can reproduce inequality both at the workplace and in the wider society; 2.6 and, by completing assignments, demonstrate a capacity to move beyond just describing health in contemporary Australian Society by the examination of major institutions and fundamental processes - thus, arriving at critical analysis.
3. Presentation
4. Assessment
5. TextGrbich, C. (Ed) (1996) Health in Australia: Sociological Concepts and Issues, Sydney: Prentice Hall. 6. TopicsThe program will be presented as an overview of each topic. With this mode of delivery the lecturer will only be raising the central conceptual, theoretical, analytical, and substantive issues which you should consider. The detail, especially the narrative and description, is contained in the literature (text book and readings held in closed reserve). The literature deals with the various arguments and themes in a much more eloquent style and the full bibliographical details, and other hard copy, will be provided. In addition to the lecture and tutorial program, students will be required to carry out an independent study exercise. The guidelines and requirements for this exercise are included in this Topic 12. Dr. Varoe Legge will co-ordinate the independent study exercise.
7. REFERENCESBates, E. & Linder-Pelz, S. (1990) Health Care Issues, (2nd Ed) Sydney: Allen & Unwin. Belcher, H. (1998) Power, politics, and health care. In J. Germov (ed) Second Opinion: An Introduction to Health Sociology. Melbourne:Oxford University Press. pp211-229. Buck, D. (1997) Raoul. In J. Young-Mason (ed). The Patients Voice: Experiences of Illness. F.A. Davies & Co. pp19-31. Bulbeck, C. (1998) Social Sciences in Australia: An Introduction, (2nd Ed) Sydney: Harcourt Brace. Davis, A. & George, J. (1993) States of Health: Health & Illness in Australia, (Second Ed). Sydney: Harper & Row. Furze, B. & Stafford, C. (1994) Society and Change: A Sociological Introduction To Contemporary Australia, Melbourne: Macmillan. Haralambos, M., van Krieken, R., Smith, P., & Holborn, M. (1996). Sociology: Themes and Perspective (Australian edition), Melbourne: Longman. Lupton, G. & Najman, J. (Eds) (1995) Sociology of Health & Illness: Australian Readings (2nd Ed), Melbourne: MacMillan. Petersen, A.R. (1994) In a critical condition: Health and power relations in Australia, Sydney: Allen & Unwin. Raphael, B. & Martinek, N. (1995) Men and mental health. Proceedings from the National Mens Health Conference. pp42-59. Russell, C. & Schofield, T. (1986) Where it hurts: An introduction to sociology for health workers, Sydney: Allen & Unwin. Sargent, M. (1994) The new Sociology for Australians, Melbourne: Longman Cheshire. State of the Environment in Asia and the Pacific (1990). Environmental Trends and Projections. United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, Bangkok, Thailand. pp277-298. Waddell, C. & Petersen, A.R. (1994) (Eds) Just health: Inequality in illness, care and prevention, Melbourne: Churchill Livingstone Willis, E. (1993) The sociological quest: An introduction to the study of social life (2nd Ed), Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
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